Is it secure to disclose the personal key that generates the R nonce in schnorr sigs?

on

|

views

and

comments


No, it’s not secure. If the random nonce ok is revealed, the counterparty can calculate your personal key.

A Schnorr signature consists of two scalars (r,s). The place r is the x coordinate of a degree R generated from a random nonce ok. If I perceive you proper, you’re asking whether or not it’s secure to disclose this ok.

A Schnorr signature is generated within the following method:

  • m: message
  • x: personal key
  • P: public key; P = x×G
  • ok: random nonce
  • R: random level; R = ok×G
  • r = R.x (x coordinate of random level R)
  • s = ok + hash(P,R,m)•x

If either side of the final equation are multiplied with the generator level G:

s = ok + hash(P,R,m)•x
s×G = (ok + hash(P,R,m)•x)×G
s×G = ok×G + hash(P,R,m)•x×G
s×G = R + hash(P,R,m)•P

So, any third social gathering can examine whether or not the signature is legitimate by plugging (r,s), the message m from the context of the transaction, and the general public key P from both the prior output or the witness construction into:

s×G = R + hash(P,R,m)•P

If the equation holds, the signature proves that the signer knew the personal key x equivalent to the general public key P.

No, it isn’t secure to share ok, as a result of given ok the counterparty can resolve for the personal key on this equation solely composed of scalars:

x = (s - ok) / hash(P,R,m)

Share this
Tags

Must-read

Waymo is attempting to seduce me. However an alternative choice is staring us within the face | Dave Schilling

It’s Tremendous Bowl weekend right here in America, which suggests a number of issues: copious quantities of gut-busting meals, controversial half-time present performances,...

Waymo raises $16bn to gas international robotaxi enlargement | Know-how

Self-driving automobile firm Waymo on Monday stated it raised $16bn in a funding spherical that valued the Alphabet subsidiary at $126bn.Waymo co-chief executives...

Self-driving taxis are coming to London – ought to we be anxious? | Jack Stilgoe

At the top of the nineteenth century, the world’s main cities had an issue. The streets had been flooded with manure, the unintended...

Recent articles

More like this

LEAVE A REPLY

Please enter your comment!
Please enter your name here