Have you ever watched an episode of EastEnders lately? You could have spied an electrical automobile (EV) whizzing by Albert Sq., or a subtly positioned recycling bin close to The Queen Vic. Sustainability is a key a part of the British Broadcasting Company’s output, whether or not it’s in woven into its programming, or factored into behind the scenes manufacturing.
It’s all below the directive of Danielle Mulder, the BBC’s Group Director of Sustainability. She was appointed to the position in 2021 with a remit to attain internet zero by 2030 throughout the worldwide BBC organisation.
It’s no small job. Since its first broadcast simply over 100 years in the past, the BBC now reaches a worldwide viewers of 492 million individuals. There’s a good likelihood you’ll have watched a programme, caught up on the information, learn an article, or listened to a radio present produced by its 22,000 staff. In 2022, individuals spent 53 billion hours consuming BBC content material within the UK alone.
However broadcasting and manufacturing at this scale comes with a sizeable carbon footprint. The BBC calculated that their greenhouse gasoline emissions in 2019/20 got here to 1.3 million tonnes CO2e globally. That’s the emission equal of roughly 283,000 round-trip flights between London and New York.
We spoke with Danielle Mulder to seek out out extra about her technique and to know how expertise is taking part in a pivotal position in serving to the BBC Group obtain its objectives.
The science-based targets to attain internet zero
With a worldwide duty for sustainability initiatives throughout the BBC’s public service, worldwide bureaus, and business operations, Mulder is happy for the problem her internet zero programme poses. “It’s a big remit for a cause,” she displays. “It means there’s a constant technique throughout the entire organisation, no matter the place you sit.”
Mulder’s sustainability technique has three pillars. “The core pillar houses in on internet zero,” she explains. “We even have a pillar on nature – we name it nature optimistic – the place we take duty for our impression on biodiversity and nature itself. And our third pillar is individuals optimistic, which is concerning the impression of our programming on individuals, in addition to our workers.”
The web zero targets are cut up into three classes: scope one, which incorporates direct fossil fuels, scope two, which incorporates electrical energy, and scope three, which incorporates oblique emissions similar to these from the availability chain.
To realize the scope one and two targets, Mulder is concentrated on decreasing the usage of fossil fuels in buildings, operations, and firm automobiles, in addition to making certain that the electrical energy used is licensed to a renewable vitality commonplace. For scope three, the largest contributor is the availability chain emissions, so engagement with suppliers is essential. The BBC can also be collaborating with friends similar to Sky and ITV to decarbonise collectively by the Carbon Disclosure Venture (CDP).
Shifting from a cottage trade of spreadsheets to at least one supply of information
With such a big scope, Mulder’s workforce lately applied Microsoft’s Sustainability Supervisor to assist them handle carbon emissions and general sustainability efficiency. The Microsoft Cloud for Sustainability answer brings knowledge collectively to assist corporations monitor and handle their environmental impression.
Mulder says it doesn’t matter what form of firm you’re, you want knowledge to behave with impression. “You probably have signed up for science-based targets and a net-zero purpose, you want a device like Microsoft’s Sustainability Supervisor to collect and consolidate knowledge into one dependable supply. It provides you one model of the reality, and you can also make knowledgeable choices primarily based on correct info.”
The Sustainability Supervisor is getting used to watch the BBC’s vitality consumption, journey, and waste technology. By monitoring these elements, the BBC can determine areas the place they’re utilizing sources inefficiently and develop methods to cut back their impression on the atmosphere. The device additionally permits the BBC to report its sustainability efficiency, enhancing transparency and accountability.
“The platform itself is to assist us keep away from a cottage trade of spreadsheets,” Mulder says. “It creates efficiencies – we will save a variety of time, and probably cash as effectively.”
The position of expertise in reaching internet zero
“Our implementation of Microsoft Sustainability Supervisor goes all the way in which down from division degree to value centre degree, so we now have a holistic overview,” she says. “It permits us to seize the carbon emissions associated to every value centre and that’s highly effective.”
The Carbon Belief carried out a overview of Mulder and her workforce confirm their knowledge. The BBC has already achieved a 15% discount of their emissions. Sustainability Supervisor permits them to confirm knowledge, observe progress, and see particulars of how they achieved their targets, similar to decreasing gasoline, diesel, and oil use and enhancing constructing effectivity.
“From the manufacturing by to the tip consumer, expertise is the crimson thread by all of it,” Mulder says. “It underpins a variety of what the media system does, from manufacturing expertise to how we transmit and distribute knowledge. Cloud companies additionally play a job – we have to know the way environment friendly that expertise is by way of vitality consumption.”
However expertise isn’t all the things. “A few of this modification is dependent upon individuals. We’d like engagement and behavioural change too, the place customers make completely different selections but in addition staff.””
Informing, educating, entertaining on the journey to internet zero
One of many BBC’s founding rules is to tell, educate, and entertain. Mulder is constructing on this basis along with her technique, utilizing the BBC’s programming and platforms to consolidate the sustainability message.
“Greater than 6,000 hours of TV content material is commissioned, practically 3000 hours of content material is produced by BBC Studios, and there’s greater than 70,000 hours of radio output. When it got here to information output, our analysts couldn’t give me a quantity as a result of it’s produced and distributed throughout so many alternative platforms,” says Mulder. “The problem for me is how you can make that sustainable; from commissioning, to producing, to how we get it on air. Then there’s the messaging in that content material.”
The milestone second for Mulder was at COP26 when the BBC’s Director Common, Tim Davie, together with 11 different UK broadcasters (together with ITV, Channel 4, and Sky) signed a pledge to enhance the standard of their local weather change storytelling. It dedicated all broadcasters to combine the newest local weather science throughout all their content material, and throughout all genres.
“It was a big turning level,” displays Mulder. “Quite a lot of different sectors may see how we had been collaborating, and it was a ‘wow’ second. From there it actually got here collectively.”

Profiting from this momentum was the subsequent problem. Information was excluded from the pledge due to the coverage of impartiality, so Mulder appeared to programmes and began with the commissioners. “The perfect alternative to combine local weather science is on the commissioning degree, when a programme is inexperienced lit,” says Mulder. Informing commissioners on the subject and serving to them perceive the concepts behind sustainability is essential, she says. And though Mulder mentions among the BBC Pure Historical past Unit’s latest hits – David Attenborough’s Inexperienced Planet, which focuses on plants, or Wild Isles which celebrates British wildlife – she is fast to recognise that the message ought to transcend the Science & Nature class.
She cites the primetime journal programme The One Present, which commonly has sustainability-themed options. The Nice British Stitching Bee harks again to the ‘make, do, and mend’ strategy of years passed by. And even the cleaning soap opera EastEnders is instrumental in speaking the sustainability message.
“There’s a giant position to be performed in having local weather science implicitly weaved into our content material. It’s all concerning the normalisation of sustainability. In EastEnders you’ll see an electrical automobile (EV) charging level on the programme, or an EV whizzing round Albert Sq.. We additionally construct it into storylines – characters discuss recycling and reuse, and meals banks. We’ve even had particular version finish credit highlighting how local weather change will impression London and the River Thames. It’s delicate however it normalises essential matters.”
Tips on how to get began in your sustainability journey
Mulder is conscious of the duty that comes with the bold internet zero goal, however she embraces the problem and encourages different corporations to do the identical.
“All of us have a job to play on this,” she displays. “For those who take a look at the BBC’s emissions, they’re not as massive as another organisations by way of our direct operational emissions. However we recognise that, as a accountable enterprise, we must always tackle them.”
“We have to play our half in halving them by 2030, which is what we’re dedicated to doing.”
For corporations who’re simply beginning their sustainability journey, Mulder has some core suggestions: “Don’t delay, simply get began and you’ll determine issues out as you go. Get assist the place you want it. And be sure to get purchase in from the highest, because it makes the entire transition so much simpler – and that’s important for achievement.”
